Performance of Dual-Augmented Lagrangian Method and Common Spatial Patterns applied in classification of Motor-Imagery BCI

10/13/2020
by   Aleksandar Miladinović, et al.
0

Motor-imagery based brain-computer interfaces (MI-BCI) have the potential to become ground-breaking technologies for neurorehabilitation, the reestablishment of non-muscular communication and commands for patients suffering from neuronal disorders and disabilities, but also outside of clinical practice, for video game control and other entertainment purposes. However, due to the noisy nature of the used EEG signal, reliable BCI systems require specialized procedures for features optimization and extraction. This paper compares the two approaches, the Common Spatial Patterns with Linear Discriminant Analysis classifier (CSP-LDA), widely used in BCI for extracting features in Motor Imagery (MI) tasks, and the Dual-Augmented Lagrangian (DAL) framework with three different regularization methods: group sparsity with row groups (DAL-GLR), dual-spectrum (DAL-DS) and l1-norm regularization (DAL-L1). The test has been performed on 7 healthy subjects performing 5 BCI-MI sessions each. The preliminary results show that DAL-GLR method outperforms standard CSP-LDA, presenting 6.9 demonstrate the advantage of DAL framework for MI-BCI.

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 2

page 3

research
08/27/2021

Motor-imagery classification model for brain-computer interface: a sparse group filter bank representation model

Background: Common spatial pattern (CSP) has been widely used for featur...
research
10/30/2020

Evaluation of Motor Imagery-Based BCI methods in neurorehabilitation of Parkinson's Disease patients

The study reports the performance of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients t...
research
12/03/2020

Cross-Correlation Based Discriminant Criterion for Channel Selection in Motor Imagery BCI Systems

Many electroencephalogram (EEG)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) sys...
research
12/05/2019

Phase/amplitude synchronization of brain signals during motor imagery BCI tasks

The extraction of brain functioning features is a crucial step in the de...
research
03/13/2020

An Improved EEG Acquisition Protocol Facilitates Localized Neural Activation

This work proposes improvements in the electroencephalogram (EEG) record...
research
10/11/2022

The evolution of AI approaches for motor imagery EEG-based BCIs

The Motor Imagery (MI) electroencephalography (EEG) based Brain Computer...
research
02/13/2023

Why BCIs work poorly with the patients who need them the most?

A major objective of Brain-Computer interfaces (BCI) is to restore commu...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset