Applying SVGD to Bayesian Neural Networks for Cyclical Time-Series Prediction and Inference

01/17/2019
by   Xinyu Hu, et al.
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A regression-based BNN model is proposed to predict spatiotemporal quantities like hourly rider demand with calibrated uncertainties. The main contributions of this paper are (i) A feed-forward deterministic neural network (DetNN) architecture that predicts cyclical time series data with sensitivity to anomalous forecasting events; (ii) A Bayesian framework applying SVGD to train large neural networks for such tasks, capable of producing time series predictions as well as measures of uncertainty surrounding the predictions. Experiments show that the proposed BNN reduces average estimation error by 10 across 8 U.S. cities compared to a fine-tuned multilayer perceptron (MLP), and 4

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