Unsupervised Anomalous Data Space Specification

10/18/2018
by   Ian J Davis, et al.
2

Computer algorithms are written with the intent that when run they perform a useful function. Typically any information obtained is unknown until the algorithm is run. However, if the behavior of an algorithm can be fully described by precomputing just once how this algorithm will respond when executed on any input, this precomputed result provides a complete specification for all solutions in the problem domain. We apply this idea to a previous anomaly detection algorithm, and in doing so transform it from one that merely detects individual anomalies when asked to discover potentially anomalous values, into an algorithm also capable of generating a complete specification for those values it would deem to be anomalous. This specification is derived by examining no more than a small training data, can be obtained in very small constant time, and is inherently far more useful than results obtained by repeated execution of this tool. For example, armed with such a specification one can ask how close an anomaly is to being deemed normal, and can validate this answer not by exhaustively testing the algorithm but by examining if the specification so generated is indeed correct. This powerful idea can be applied to any algorithm whose runtime behavior can be recovered from its construction and so has wide applicability.

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 8

page 9

page 12

page 13

research
05/29/2019

Bayesian Anomaly Detection Using Extreme Value Theory

Data-driven anomaly detection methods typically build a model for the no...
research
03/19/2023

PseudoBound: Limiting the anomaly reconstruction capability of one-class classifiers using pseudo anomalies

Due to the rarity of anomalous events, video anomaly detection is typica...
research
12/05/2022

Lossy Compression for Robust Unsupervised Time-Series Anomaly Detection

A new Lossy Causal Temporal Convolutional Neural Network Autoencoder for...
research
09/14/2020

Real Time Anomaly Detection And Categorisation

The ability to quickly and accurately detect anomalous structure within ...
research
12/20/2015

ATD: Anomalous Topic Discovery in High Dimensional Discrete Data

We propose an algorithm for detecting patterns exhibited by anomalous cl...
research
05/06/2019

Interactive Semi-automated Specification Mining for Debugging: An Experience Report

Context: Specification mining techniques are typically used to extract t...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset