Towards Trustworthy Cross-patient Model Development

12/20/2021
by   Ali El-Merhi, et al.
0

Machine learning is used in medicine to support physicians in examination, diagnosis, and predicting outcomes. One of the most dynamic area is the usage of patient generated health data from intensive care units. The goal of this paper is to demonstrate how we advance cross-patient ML model development by combining the patient's demographics data with their physiological data. We used a population of patients undergoing Carotid Enderarterectomy (CEA), where we studied differences in model performance and explainability when trained for all patients and one patient at a time. The results show that patients' demographics has a large impact on the performance and explainability and thus trustworthiness. We conclude that we can increase trust in ML models in a cross-patient context, by careful selection of models and patients based on their demographics and the surgical procedure.

READ FULL TEXT

page 3

page 4

research
01/04/2022

Trusting Machine Learning Results from Medical Procedures in the Operating Room

Machine learning can be used to analyse physiological data for several p...
research
08/21/2023

Mixed-Integer Projections for Automated Data Correction of EMRs Improve Predictions of Sepsis among Hospitalized Patients

Machine learning (ML) models are increasingly pivotal in automating clin...
research
06/08/2022

Machine learning-based patient selection in an emergency department

The performance of Emergency Departments (EDs) is of great importance fo...
research
06/29/2022

Why patient data cannot be easily forgotten?

Rights provisioned within data protection regulations, permit patients t...
research
06/28/2022

A Bayesian hierarchical model for improving exercise rehabilitation in mechanically ventilated ICU patients

Patients who are mechanically ventilated in the intensive care unit (ICU...
research
12/31/2020

OralViewer: 3D Demonstration of Dental Surgeries for Patient Education with Oral Cavity Reconstruction from a 2D Panoramic X-ray

Patient's understanding on forthcoming dental surgeries is required by p...
research
02/16/2022

Enhancing Causal Estimation through Unlabeled Offline Data

Consider a situation where a new patient arrives in the Intensive Care U...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset