Topological Descriptors for Parkinson's Disease Classification and Regression Analysis

04/15/2020
by   Afra Nawar, et al.
11

At present, the vast majority of human subjects with neurological disease are still diagnosed through in-person assessments and qualitative analysis of patient data. In this paper, we propose to use Topological Data Analysis (TDA) together with machine learning tools to automate the process of Parkinson's disease classification and severity assessment. An automated, stable, and accurate method to evaluate Parkinson's would be significant in streamlining diagnoses of patients and providing families more time for corrective measures. We propose a methodology which incorporates TDA into analyzing Parkinson's disease postural shifts data through the representation of persistence images. Studying the topology of a system has proven to be invariant to small changes in data and has been shown to perform well in discrimination tasks. The contributions of the paper are twofold. We propose a method to 1) classify healthy patients from those afflicted by disease and 2) diagnose the severity of disease. We explore the use of the proposed method in an application involving a Parkinson's disease dataset comprised of healthy-elderly, healthy-young and Parkinson's disease patients.

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 2

page 3

page 4

research
02/13/2020

Analysis and Evaluation of Handwriting in Patients with Parkinson's Disease Using kinematic, Geometrical, and Non-linear Features

Background and objectives: Parkinson's disease is a neurological disorde...
research
03/10/2020

Topological Machine Learning for Mixed Numeric and Categorical Data

Topological data analysis is a relatively new branch of machine learning...
research
04/26/2022

Parkinson's disease diagnostics using AI and natural language knowledge transfer

In this work, the issue of Parkinson's disease (PD) diagnostics using no...
research
09/17/2022

Representation Learning Strategies to Model Pathological Speech: Effect of Multiple Spectral Resolutions

This paper considers a representation learning strategy to model speech ...
research
08/17/2023

Severity Classification of Parkinson's Disease from Speech using Single Frequency Filtering-based Features

Developing objective methods for assessing the severity of Parkinson's d...
research
11/19/2021

Evaluation of automated airway morphological quantification for assessing fibrosing lung disease

Abnormal airway dilatation, termed traction bronchiectasis, is a typical...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset