Sparse Representation and Non-Negative Matrix Factorization for image denoise

07/05/2018
by   R. M. Farouk, et al.
0

Recently, the problem of blind image separation has been widely investigated, especially the medical image denoise which is the main step in medical diag-nosis. Removing the noise without affecting relevant features of the image is the main goal. Sparse decomposition over redundant dictionaries become of the most used approaches to solve this problem. NMF codes naturally favor sparse, parts-based representations. In sparse representation, signals represented as a linear combination of a redundant dictionary atoms. In this paper, we propose an algorithm based on sparse representation over the redundant dictionary and Non-Negative Matrix Factorization (N-NMF). The algorithm initializes a dic-tionary based on training samples constructed from noised image, then it searches for the best representation for the source by using the approximate matching pursuit (AMP). The proposed N-NMF gives a better reconstruction of an image from denoised one. We have compared our numerical results with different image denoising techniques and we have found the performance of the proposed technique is promising. Keywords: Image denoising, sparse representation, dictionary learning, matching pursuit, non-negative matrix factorization.

READ FULL TEXT

page 5

page 6

research
06/09/2022

Applying separative non-negative matrix factorization to extra-financial data

We present here an original application of the non-negative matrix facto...
research
05/01/2015

Monotonous (Semi-)Nonnegative Matrix Factorization

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) factorizes a non-negative matrix ...
research
03/06/2015

Tomographic Image Reconstruction using Training images

We describe and examine an algorithm for tomographic image reconstructio...
research
09/25/2019

Non-negative Tensor Patch Dictionary Approaches for Image Compression and Deblurring Applications

In recent work (Soltani, Kilmer, Hansen, BIT 2016), an algorithm for non...
research
06/01/2018

Musical Instrument Separation on Shift-Invariant Spectrograms via Stochastic Dictionary Learning

We propose a method for the blind separation of audio signals from music...
research
01/11/2018

Direction of Arrival with One Microphone, a few LEGOs, and Non-Negative Matrix Factorization

Conventional approaches to sound source localization require at least tw...
research
07/28/2020

DeepMP for Non-Negative Sparse Decomposition

Non-negative signals form an important class of sparse signals. Many alg...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset