Semi-parametric Bayesian change-point model based on the Dirichlet process

05/16/2018
by   Gianluca Mastrantonio, et al.
0

In this work we introduce a semi-parametric Bayesian change-point model, defining its time dynamic as a latent Markov process based on the Dirichlet process. We treat the number of change point as a random variable and we estimate it during model fitting. Posterior inference is carried out using a Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm based on a marginalized version of the proposed model. The model is illustrated using simulated examples and two real datasets, namely the coal- mining disasters, that is a widely used dataset for illustrative purpose, and a dataset of indoor radon recordings. With the simulated examples we show that the model is able to recover the parameters and number of change points, and we compare our results with the ones of the-state- of-the-art models, showing a clear improvement in terms of change points identification. The results obtained on the coal-mining disasters and radon data are coherent with previous literature.

READ FULL TEXT

page 10

page 11

page 12

page 13

page 18

research
12/07/2021

Change-point Detection for Piecewise Exponential Models

In decision modelling with time to event data, parametric models are oft...
research
02/17/2017

Objective Bayesian Analysis for Change Point Problems

In this paper we present an objective approach to change point analysis....
research
08/01/2022

Change point detection in dynamic Gaussian graphical models: the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the US stock market

Reliable estimates of volatility and correlation are fundamental in econ...
research
08/13/2018

Locally-adaptive Bayesian nonparametric inference for phylodynamics

Phylodynamics is an area of population genetics that uses genetic sequen...
research
06/28/2019

Modelling Airway Geometry as Stock Market Data using Bayesian Changepoint Detection

Numerous lung diseases, such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), exh...
research
05/02/2022

A Change Dynamic Model for the Online Detection of Gradual Change

Changes in the statistical properties of a stochastic process are typica...
research
08/24/2021

State estimation for aoristic models

Aoristic data can be described by a marked point process in time in whic...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset