Robust Principal Component Analysis Using Statistical Estimators

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) finds a linear mapping and maximizes the variance of the data which makes PCA sensitive to outliers and may cause wrong eigendirection. In this paper, we propose techniques to solve this problem; we use the data-centering method and reestimate the covariance matrix using robust statistic techniques such as median, robust scaling which is a booster to data-centering and Huber M-estimator which measures the presentation of outliers and reweight them with small values. The results on several real world data sets show that our proposed method handles outliers and gains better results than the original PCA and provides the same accuracy with lower computation cost than the Kernel PCA using the polynomial kernel in classification tasks.

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 2

page 3

page 4

research
10/22/2019

Principal Component Analysis: A Generalized Gini Approach

A principal component analysis based on the generalized Gini correlation...
research
08/07/2020

Modal Principal Component Analysis

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely used method for data proc...
research
04/03/2022

Robust PCA for High Dimensional Data based on Characteristic Transformation

In this paper, we propose a novel robust Principal Component Analysis (P...
research
06/04/2018

MacroPCA: An all-in-one PCA method allowing for missing values as well as cellwise and rowwise outliers

Multivariate data are typically represented by a rectangular matrix (tab...
research
02/10/2010

Intrinsic dimension estimation of data by principal component analysis

Estimating intrinsic dimensionality of data is a classic problem in patt...
research
05/10/2019

Refined Complexity of PCA with Outliers

Principal component analysis (PCA) is one of the most fundamental proced...
research
03/10/2023

Generalized Spherical Principal Component Analysis

Outliers contaminating data sets are a challenge to statistical estimato...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset