Revolutionizing Single Cell Analysis: The Power of Large Language Models for Cell Type Annotation

04/05/2023
by   Zehua Zeng, et al.
0

In recent years, single cell RNA sequencing has become a widely used technique to study cellular diversity and function. However, accurately annotating cell types from single cell data has been a challenging task, as it requires extensive knowledge of cell biology and gene function. The emergence of large language models such as ChatGPT and New Bing in 2023 has revolutionized this process by integrating the scientific literature and providing accurate annotations of cell types. This breakthrough enables researchers to conduct literature reviews more efficiently and accurately, and can potentially uncover new insights into cell type annotation. By using ChatGPT to annotate single cell data, we can relate rare cell type to their function and reveal specific differentiation trajectories of cell subtypes that were previously overlooked. This can have important applications in understanding cancer progression, mammalian development, and stem cell differentiation, and can potentially lead to the discovery of key cells that interrupt the differentiation pathway and solve key problems in the life sciences. Overall, the future of cell type annotation in single cell data looks promising and the Large Language model will be an important milestone in the history of single cell analysis.

READ FULL TEXT
research
01/03/2020

Review of Single-cell RNA-seq Data Clustering for Cell Type Identification and Characterization

In recent years, the advances in single-cell RNA-seq techniques have ena...
research
08/11/2022

Interpretable cytometry cell-type annotation with flow-based deep generative models

Cytometry enables precise single-cell phenotyping within heterogeneous p...
research
11/23/2021

Binned multinomial logistic regression for integrative cell type annotation

Categorizing individual cells into one of many known cell type categorie...
research
11/28/2018

Reconstructing probabilistic trees of cellular differentiation from single-cell RNA-seq data

Until recently, transcriptomics was limited to bulk RNA sequencing, obsc...
research
06/09/2023

On the Mathematics of RNA Velocity II: Algorithmic Aspects

In a previous paper [CSIAM Trans. Appl. Math. 2 (2021), 1-55], the autho...
research
05/04/2020

Computational modelling in single-cell cancer genomics: methods and future directions

Single-cell technologies have revolutionized biomedical research by enab...
research
04/29/2022

Topological Data Analysis in Time Series: Temporal Filtration and Application to Single-Cell Genomics

The absence of a conventional association between the cell-cell cohabita...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset