Playing with words: Do people exploit loaded language to affect others' decisions for their own benefit?

06/07/2021
by   Valerio Capraro, et al.
0

In this article, we study whether people in the position of describing a decision problem to decision-makers exploit this opportunity for their benefit, by choosing descriptions that may be potentially beneficial for themselves. To this end, we design, pre-register, and conduct an experiment in which dictator game recipients are asked to choose the instructions used to introduce the game to dictators, among six different instructions that are known from previous research to affect dictators' decisions. The results demonstrate that some dictator game recipients tend to choose instructions that make them more likely to receive a higher payoff. Finally, we found some evidence that young age and deliberative thinking are associated with this tendency.

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 2

page 3

page 4

research
03/05/2022

Boosting human decision-making with AI-generated decision aids

Human decision-making is plagued by many systematic errors. Many of thes...
research
04/18/2021

Natural Instructions: Benchmarking Generalization to New Tasks from Natural Language Instructions

Can we enable NLP models to appropriately respond to instructional promp...
research
11/08/2022

Learning to Follow Instructions in Text-Based Games

Text-based games present a unique class of sequential decision making pr...
research
05/17/2023

Evaluating Object Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models

Inspired by the superior language abilities of large language models (LL...
research
04/14/2021

Game Design for Blockchain Learning

Blockchain is a new technological approach that has gained popularity on...
research
08/17/2013

Decision Theory with Resource-Bounded Agents

There have been two major lines of research aimed at capturing resource-...
research
01/08/2019

The power of moral words: Loaded language generates framing effects in the extreme dictator game

Understanding whether preferences are sensitive to the frame has been a ...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset