On the method of likelihood-induced priors

01/13/2019
by   Ali Ghaderi, et al.
0

We demonstrate that the functional form of the likelihood contains a sufficient amount of information for constructing a prior for the unknown parameters. We develop a four-step algorithm by invoking the information entropy as the measure of uncertainty and show how the information gained from coarse-graining and resolving power of the likelihood can be used to construct the likelihood-induced priors. As a consequence, we show that if the data model density belongs to the exponential family, the likelihood-induced prior is the conjugate prior to the corresponding likelihood.

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