On matrices and K-relations
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We show that the matrix query language MATLANG corresponds to a natural fragment of the positive relational algebra on K-relations. The fragment is defined by introducing a composition operator and restricting K-relation arities to two. We then proceed to show that MATLANG can express all matrix queries expressible in the positive relational algebra on K-relations, when intermediate arities are restricted to three. Thus we offer an analogue, in a model with numerical data, to the situation in classical logic, where the algebra of binary relations is equivalent to first-order logic with three variables.
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