Nonparametric learning from Bayesian models with randomized objective functions

06/29/2018
by   S. P. Lyddon, et al.
0

Bayesian learning is built on an assumption that the model space contains a true reflection of the data generating mechanism. This assumption is problematic, particularly in complex data environments. Here we present a Bayesian nonparametric approach to learning that makes use of statistical models, but does not assume that the model is true. Our approach has provably better properties than using a parametric model and admits a trivially parallelizable Monte Carlo sampling scheme that affords massive scalability on modern computer architectures. The model-based aspect of learning is particularly attractive for regularizing nonparametric inference when the sample size is small, and also for correcting approximate approaches such as variational Bayes (VB). We demonstrate the approach on a number of examples including VB classifiers and Bayesian random forests.

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 2

page 3

page 4

research
02/08/2019

Scalable Nonparametric Sampling from Multimodal Posteriors with the Posterior Bootstrap

Increasingly complex datasets pose a number of challenges for Bayesian i...
research
06/07/2018

Scalable Bayesian Nonparametric Clustering and Classification

We develop a scalable multi-step Monte Carlo algorithm for inference und...
research
06/14/2011

A Tutorial on Bayesian Nonparametric Models

A key problem in statistical modeling is model selection, how to choose ...
research
04/25/2019

Parametric Scenario Optimization under Limited Data: A Distributionally Robust Optimization View

We consider optimization problems with uncertain constraints that need t...
research
10/10/2019

Learning beyond Predefined Label Space via Bayesian Nonparametric Topic Modelling

In real world machine learning applications, testing data may contain so...
research
10/22/2020

Fading Boundaries: On a Nonparametric Variant of the Kiefer–Weiss Problem

A nonparametric variant of the Kiefer–Weiss problem is proposed and inve...
research
08/20/2015

The ABACOC Algorithm: a Novel Approach for Nonparametric Classification of Data Streams

Stream mining poses unique challenges to machine learning: predictive mo...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset