Knowledge-driven Natural Language Understanding of English Text and its Applications

01/27/2021
by   Kinjal Basu, et al.
0

Understanding the meaning of a text is a fundamental challenge of natural language understanding (NLU) research. An ideal NLU system should process a language in a way that is not exclusive to a single task or a dataset. Keeping this in mind, we have introduced a novel knowledge driven semantic representation approach for English text. By leveraging the VerbNet lexicon, we are able to map syntax tree of the text to its commonsense meaning represented using basic knowledge primitives. The general purpose knowledge represented from our approach can be used to build any reasoning based NLU system that can also provide justification. We applied this approach to construct two NLU applications that we present here: SQuARE (Semantic-based Question Answering and Reasoning Engine) and StaCACK (Stateful Conversational Agent using Commonsense Knowledge). Both these systems work by "truly understanding" the natural language text they process and both provide natural language explanations for their responses while maintaining high accuracy.

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 2

page 3

page 4

research
09/22/2020

SQuARE: Semantics-based Question Answering and Reasoning Engine

Understanding the meaning of a text is a fundamental challenge of natura...
research
03/16/2018

A Meaning-based Statistical English Math Word Problem Solver

We introduce MeSys, a meaning-based approach to solving English math wor...
research
10/15/2020

Natural Language Rationales with Full-Stack Visual Reasoning: From Pixels to Semantic Frames to Commonsense Graphs

Natural language rationales could provide intuitive, higher-level explan...
research
11/15/2014

Resolution of Difficult Pronouns Using the ROSS Method

A new natural language understanding method for disambiguation of diffic...
research
07/19/2020

From Spatial Relations to Spatial Configurations

Spatial Reasoning from language is essential for natural language unders...
research
01/08/2019

On the Capabilities and Limitations of Reasoning for Natural Language Understanding

Recent systems for natural language understanding are strong at overcomi...
research
09/30/2018

On the Winograd Schema Challenge: Levels of Language Understanding and the Phenomenon of the Missing Text

The Winograd Schema (WS) challenge has been proposed as an alternative t...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset