Independent dominating sets in planar triangulations
In 1996, Matheson and Tarjan proved that every near planar triangulation on n vertices contains a dominating set of size at most n/3, and conjectured that this upper bound can be reduced to n/4 for planar triangulations when n is sufficiently large. In this paper, we consider the analogous problem for independent dominating sets: What is the minimum ϵ for which every near planar triangulation on n vertices contains an independent dominating set of size at most ϵ n? We prove that 2/7 ≤ϵ≤ 5/12. Moreover, this upper bound can be improved to 3/8 for planar triangulations, and to 1/3 for planar triangulations with minimum degree 5.
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