Generative diffeomorphic atlas construction from brain and spinal cord MRI data

07/05/2017
by   Claudia Blaiotta, et al.
0

In this paper we will focus on the potential and on the challenges associated with the development of an integrated brain and spinal cord modelling framework for processing MR neuroimaging data. The aim of the work is to explore how a hierarchical generative model of imaging data, which captures simultaneously the distribution of signal intensities and the variability of anatomical shapes across a large population of subjects, can serve to quantitatively investigate, in vivo, the morphology of the central nervous system (CNS). In fact, the generality of the proposed Bayesian approach, which extends the hierarchical structure of the segmentation method implemented in the SPM software, allows processing simultaneously information relative to different compartments of the CNS, namely the brain and the spinal cord, without having to resort to organ specific solutions (e.g. tools optimised only for the brain, or only for the spinal cord), which are inevitably harder to integrate and generalise.

READ FULL TEXT

page 12

page 13

research
06/19/2018

A generative model of realistic brain cells with application to numerical simulation of diffusion-weighted MR signal

In this work, we introduce a novel computational framework that we devel...
research
05/23/2019

A model of brain morphological changes related to aging and Alzheimer's disease from cross-sectional assessments

In this study we propose a deformation-based framework to jointly model ...
research
10/28/2022

Towards solving model bias in cosmic shear forward modeling

As the volume and quality of modern galaxy surveys increase, so does the...
research
11/26/2020

Bidirectional Modeling and Analysis of Brain Aging with Normalizing Flows

Brain aging is a widely studied longitudinal process throughout which th...
research
10/23/2020

Segmentation of the cortical plate in fetal brain MRI with a topological loss

The fetal cortical plate undergoes drastic morphological changes through...
research
07/06/2022

Brain-inspired probabilistic generative model for double articulation analysis of spoken language

The human brain, among its several functions, analyzes the double articu...
research
03/06/2023

The Effect of Substance Use on Brain Ageing: A New Causal Inference Framework for Incomplete and Massive Phenomic Data

Although substance use is known to be associated with cognitive decline ...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset