Generating Intermediate Steps for NLI with Next-Step Supervision

08/31/2022
by   Deepanway Ghosal, et al.
16

The Natural Language Inference (NLI) task often requires reasoning over multiple steps to reach the conclusion. While the necessity of generating such intermediate steps (instead of a summary explanation) has gained popular support, it is unclear how to generate such steps without complete end-to-end supervision and how such generated steps can be further utilized. In this work, we train a sequence-to-sequence model to generate only the next step given an NLI premise and hypothesis pair (and previous steps); then enhance it with external knowledge and symbolic search to generate intermediate steps with only next-step supervision. We show the correctness of such generated steps through automated and human verification. Furthermore, we show that such generated steps can help improve end-to-end NLI task performance using simple data augmentation strategies, across multiple public NLI datasets.

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 2

page 3

page 4

research
02/16/2023

Empirical Investigation of Neural Symbolic Reasoning Strategies

Neural reasoning accuracy improves when generating intermediate reasonin...
research
04/06/2022

Sub-Task Decomposition Enables Learning in Sequence to Sequence Tasks

The field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) has experienced a dramati...
research
06/01/2023

Interpretable Math Word Problem Solution Generation Via Step-by-step Planning

Solutions to math word problems (MWPs) with step-by-step explanations ar...
research
01/16/2022

Natural Language Deduction through Search over Statement Compositions

In settings from fact-checking to question answering, we frequently want...
research
06/04/2023

Evaluating and Improving Tool-Augmented Computation-Intensive Math Reasoning

Chain-of-thought prompting (CoT) and tool augmentation have been validat...
research
12/08/2016

Coupling Distributed and Symbolic Execution for Natural Language Queries

Building neural networks to query a knowledge base (a table) with natura...
research
04/12/2021

Visual Goal-Step Inference using wikiHow

Procedural events can often be thought of as a high level goal composed ...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset