Extracting Core Claims from Scientific Articles

07/24/2017
by   Tom Jansen, et al.
0

The number of scientific articles has grown rapidly over the years and there are no signs that this growth will slow down in the near future. Because of this, it becomes increasingly difficult to keep up with the latest developments in a scientific field. To address this problem, we present here an approach to help researchers learn about the latest developments and findings by extracting in a normalized form core claims from scientific articles. This normalized representation is a controlled natural language of English sentences called AIDA, which has been proposed in previous work as a method to formally structure and organize scientific findings and discourse. We show how such AIDA sentences can be automatically extracted by detecting the core claim of an article, checking for AIDA compliance, and - if necessary - transforming it into a compliant sentence. While our algorithm is still far from perfect, our results indicate that the different steps are feasible and they support the claim that AIDA sentences might be a promising approach to improve scientific communication in the future.

READ FULL TEXT
research
06/05/2018

Using the AIDA Language to Formally Organize Scientific Claims

Scientific communication still mainly relies on natural language written...
research
03/24/2022

Generating Scientific Claims for Zero-Shot Scientific Fact Checking

Automated scientific fact checking is difficult due to the complexity of...
research
03/03/2022

Nanopublication-Based Semantic Publishing and Reviewing: A Field Study with Formalization Papers

With the rapidly increasing amount of scientific literature,it is gettin...
research
02/23/2023

Automated Statement Extraction from Press Briefings

Scientific press briefings are a valuable information source. They consi...
research
07/03/2019

Real-time Claim Detection from News Articles and Retrieval of Semantically-Similar Factchecks

Factchecking has always been a part of the journalistic process. However...
research
11/16/2021

WikiContradiction: Detecting Self-Contradiction Articles on Wikipedia

While Wikipedia has been utilized for fact-checking and claim verificati...
research
12/05/2021

Extracting and Measuring Uncertain Biomedical Knowledge from Scientific Statements

Purpose: This study aims to develop a novel approach to extracting and m...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset