Enhancing the prediction of disease outcomes using electronic health records and pretrained deep learning models

12/22/2022
by   Zhichao Yang, et al.
0

Question: Can an encoder-decoder architecture pretrained on a large dataset of longitudinal electronic health records improves patient outcome predictions? Findings: In this prognostic study of 6.8 million patients, our denoising sequence-to-sequence prediction model of multiple outcomes outperformed state-of-the-art models scuh pretrained BERT on a broad range of patient outcomes, including intentional self-harm and pancreatic cancer. Meaning: Deep bidirectional and autoregressive representation improves patient outcome prediction.

READ FULL TEXT

page 7

page 8

research
01/06/2020

Language Models Are An Effective Patient Representation Learning Technique For Electronic Health Record Data

Widespread adoption of electronic health records (EHRs) has fueled devel...
research
07/15/2020

Predicting Clinical Diagnosis from Patients Electronic Health Records Using BERT-based Neural Networks

In this paper we study the problem of predicting clinical diagnoses from...
research
11/11/2021

Longitudinal patient stratification of electronic health records with flexible adjustment for clinical outcomes

The increase in availability of longitudinal electronic health record (E...
research
06/09/2023

Transformer-based Time-to-Event Prediction for Chronic Kidney Disease Deterioration

Deep-learning techniques, particularly the transformer model, have shown...
research
12/21/2017

ConvSCCS: convolutional self-controlled case series model for lagged adverse event detection

With the increased availability of large databases of electronic health ...
research
03/14/2019

Interpretation of machine learning predictions for patient outcomes in electronic health records

Electronic health records are an increasingly important resource for und...
research
08/04/2020

Cross-Global Attention Graph Kernel Network Prediction of Drug Prescription

We present an end-to-end, interpretable, deep-learning architecture to l...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset