Enabling Viewpoint Learning through Dynamic Label Generation

03/10/2020
by   Michael Schelling, et al.
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Optimal viewpoint prediction is an essential task in many computer graphicsapplications. Unfortunately, common viewpoint qualities suffer from majordrawbacks: dependency on clean surface meshes, which are not alwaysavailable, insensitivity to upright orientation, and the lack of closed-formexpressions, which requires a costly sampling process involving rendering.We overcome these limitations through a 3D deep learning approach, whichsolely exploits vertex coordinate information to predict optimal viewpointsunder upright orientation, while reflecting both informational content andhuman preference analysis. To enable this approach we propose a dynamiclabel generation strategy, which resolves inherent label ambiguities dur-ing training. In contrast to previous viewpoint prediction methods, whichevaluate many rendered views, we directly learn on the 3D mesh, and arethus independent from rendering. Furthermore, by exploiting unstructuredlearning, we are independent of mesh discretization. We show how the pro-posed technology enables learned prediction from model to viewpoints fordifferent object categories and viewpoint qualities. Additionally, we showthat prediction times are reduced from several minutes to a fraction of asecond, as compared to viewpoint quality evaluation. We will release thecode and training data, which will to our knowledge be the biggest viewpointquality dataset available.

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