Dyadic Reinforcement Learning

08/15/2023
by   Shuangning Li, et al.
0

Mobile health aims to enhance health outcomes by delivering interventions to individuals as they go about their daily life. The involvement of care partners and social support networks often proves crucial in helping individuals managing burdensome medical conditions. This presents opportunities in mobile health to design interventions that target the dyadic relationship – the relationship between a target person and their care partner – with the aim of enhancing social support. In this paper, we develop dyadic RL, an online reinforcement learning algorithm designed to personalize intervention delivery based on contextual factors and past responses of a target person and their care partner. Here, multiple sets of interventions impact the dyad across multiple time intervals. The developed dyadic RL is Bayesian and hierarchical. We formally introduce the problem setup, develop dyadic RL and establish a regret bound. We demonstrate dyadic RL's empirical performance through simulation studies on both toy scenarios and on a realistic test bed constructed from data collected in a mobile health study.

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 2

page 3

page 4

research
09/08/2019

Personalized HeartSteps: A Reinforcement Learning Algorithm for Optimizing Physical Activity

With the recent evolution of mobile health technologies, health scientis...
research
06/08/2022

Designing Reinforcement Learning Algorithms for Digital Interventions: Pre-implementation Guidelines

Online reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms are increasingly used to p...
research
03/17/2021

Modeling differential rates of aging using routine laboratory data; Implications for morbidity and health care expenditure

Aging is a multidimensional process where phenotypes change at varying r...
research
06/14/2022

A Data-Driven Simulation of the New York State Foster Care System

We introduce an analytic pipeline to model and simulate youth trajectori...
research
03/04/2022

Reinforcement Learning in Modern Biostatistics: Constructing Optimal Adaptive Interventions

Reinforcement learning (RL) is acquiring a key role in the space of adap...
research
08/15/2022

Reward Design For An Online Reinforcement Learning Algorithm Supporting Oral Self-Care

Dental disease is one of the most common chronic diseases despite being ...
research
03/03/2023

Synthetic Data Generator for Adaptive Interventions in Global Health

Artificial Intelligence and digital health have the potential to transfo...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset