DISCO: Achieving Low Latency and High Reliability in Scheduling of Graph-Structured Tasks over Mobile Vehicular Cloud

07/28/2023
by   Minghui LiWang, et al.
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To effectively process data across a fleet of dynamic and distributed vehicles, it is crucial to implement resource provisioning techniques that provide reliable, cost-effective, and real-time computing services. This article explores resource provisioning for computation-intensive tasks over mobile vehicular clouds (MVCs). We use undirected weighted graphs (UWGs) to model both the execution of tasks and communication patterns among vehicles in a MVC. We then study low-latency and reliable scheduling of UWG asks through a novel methodology named double-plan-promoted isomorphic subgraph search and optimization (DISCO). In DISCO, two complementary plans are envisioned to ensure effective task completion: Plan A and Plan B. Plan A analyzes the past data to create an optimal mapping (α) between tasks and the MVC in advance to the practical task scheduling. Plan B serves as a dependable backup, designed to find a feasible mapping (β) in case α fails during task scheduling due to unpredictable nature of the network.We delve into into DISCO's procedure and key factors that contribute to its success. Additionally, we provide a case study to demonstrate DISCO's commendable performance in regards to time efficiency and overhead. We further discuss a series of open directions for future research.

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