Deep Ensemble Bayesian Active Learning : Addressing the Mode Collapse issue in Monte Carlo dropout via Ensembles

11/09/2018
by   Remus Pop, et al.
18

In image classification tasks, the ability of deep CNNs to deal with complex image data has proven to be unrivalled. However, they require large amounts of labeled training data to reach their full potential. In specialised domains such as healthcare, labeled data can be difficult and expensive to obtain. Active Learning aims to alleviate this problem, by reducing the amount of labelled data needed for a specific task while delivering satisfactory performance. We propose DEBAL, a new active learning strategy designed for deep neural networks. This method improves upon the current state-of-the-art deep Bayesian active learning method, which suffers from the mode collapse problem. We correct for this deficiency by making use of the expressive power and statistical properties of model ensembles. Our proposed method manages to capture superior data uncertainty, which translates into improved classification performance. We demonstrate empirically that our ensemble method yields faster convergence of CNNs trained on the MNIST and CIFAR-10 datasets.

READ FULL TEXT

page 4

page 5

page 12

page 14

page 15

research
04/02/2021

Efficacy of Bayesian Neural Networks in Active Learning

Obtaining labeled data for machine learning tasks can be prohibitively e...
research
11/08/2018

Large-Scale Visual Active Learning with Deep Probabilistic Ensembles

Annotating the right data for training deep neural networks is an import...
research
05/22/2019

Dual Active Sampling on Batch-Incremental Active Learning

Recently, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown unprecedented ...
research
10/12/2022

Fast Bayesian Updates for Deep Learning with a Use Case in Active Learning

Retraining deep neural networks when new data arrives is typically compu...
research
11/29/2021

On the Effectiveness of Neural Ensembles for Image Classification with Small Datasets

Deep neural networks represent the gold standard for image classificatio...
research
11/29/2018

The Relevance of Bayesian Layer Positioning to Model Uncertainty in Deep Bayesian Active Learning

One of the main challenges of deep learning tools is their inability to ...
research
04/05/2022

Discovering and forecasting extreme events via active learning in neural operators

Extreme events in society and nature, such as pandemic spikes or rogue w...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset