Can Information Behaviour Inform Machine Learning?

05/01/2022
by   Michael Ridley, et al.
0

The objective of this paper is to explore the opportunities for human information behaviour research to inform and influence the field of machine learning and the resulting machine information behaviour. Using the development of foundation models in machine learning as an example, the paper illustrates how human information behaviour research can bring to machine learning a more nuanced view of information and informing, a better understanding of information need and how that affects the communication among people and systems, guidance on the nature of context and how to operationalize that in models and systems, and insights into bias, misinformation, and marginalization. Despite their clear differences, the fields of information behaviour and machine learning share many common objectives, paradigms, and key research questions. The example of foundation models illustrates that human information behaviour research has much to offer in addressing some of the challenges emerging in the nascent area of machine information behaviour.

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 2

page 3

page 4

research
08/04/2020

Machine Learning in Ethnobotany – a first experiment

We describe new opportunities afforded by bring A.I to the field of ethn...
research
05/01/2022

Conventions and Mutual Expectations – understanding sources for web genres

Genres can be understood in many different ways. They are often perceive...
research
05/02/2022

Retrieval-Enhanced Machine Learning

Although information access systems have long supported people in accomp...
research
11/14/2014

A unified view of generative models for networks: models, methods, opportunities, and challenges

Research on probabilistic models of networks now spans a wide variety of...
research
03/11/2021

Understanding the origin of information-seeking exploration in probabilistic objectives for control

The exploration-exploitation trade-off is central to the description of ...
research
12/11/2019

The Use of Machine Learning and Big Five Personality Taxonomy to Predict Construction Workers' Safety Behaviour

Research has found that many occupational accidents are foreseeable, bei...
research
01/10/2022

Macroprogramming: Concepts, State of the Art, and Opportunities of Macroscopic Behaviour Modelling

Macroprogramming refers to the theory and practice of conveniently expre...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset