Audit, Don't Explain – Recommendations Based on a Socio-Technical Understanding of ML-Based Systems

07/21/2021

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by   Hendrik Heuer, et al.

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In this position paper, I provide a socio-technical perspective on machine learning-based systems. I also explain why systematic audits may be preferable to explainable AI systems. I make concrete recommendations for how institutions governed by public law akin to the German TÜV and Stiftung Warentest can ensure that ML systems operate in the interest of the public.