Active Bias: Training More Accurate Neural Networks by Emphasizing High Variance Samples

04/24/2017
by   Haw-Shiuan Chang, et al.
0

Self-paced learning and hard example mining re-weight training instances to improve learning accuracy. This paper presents two improved alternatives based on lightweight estimates of sample uncertainty in stochastic gradient descent (SGD): the variance in predicted probability of the correct class across iterations of mini-batch SGD, and the proximity of the correct class probability to the decision threshold. Extensive experimental results on six datasets show that our methods reliably improve accuracy in various network architectures, including additional gains on top of other popular training techniques, such as residual learning, momentum, ADAM, batch normalization, dropout, and distillation.

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 2

page 3

page 4

research
04/27/2020

The Impact of the Mini-batch Size on the Variance of Gradients in Stochastic Gradient Descent

The mini-batch stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithm is widely use...
research
08/28/2015

Parallel Dither and Dropout for Regularising Deep Neural Networks

Effective regularisation during training can mean the difference between...
research
10/18/2019

Improving the convergence of SGD through adaptive batch sizes

Mini-batch stochastic gradient descent (SGD) approximates the gradient o...
research
11/19/2019

Carpe Diem, Seize the Samples Uncertain "At the Moment" for Adaptive Batch Selection

The performance of deep neural networks is significantly affected by how...
research
11/15/2019

Optimal Mini-Batch Size Selection for Fast Gradient Descent

This paper presents a methodology for selecting the mini-batch size that...
research
04/08/2018

Active Mini-Batch Sampling using Repulsive Point Processes

The convergence speed of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) can be improv...
research
06/23/2020

Spherical Perspective on Learning with Batch Norm

Batch Normalization (BN) is a prominent deep learning technique. In spit...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset