A web application for the design of multi-arm clinical trials

06/21/2019
by   Michael J Grayling, et al.
0

Multi-arm designs provide an effective means of evaluating several treatments within the same clinical trial. Given the large number of treatments now available for testing in many disease areas, it has been argued that their utilisation should increase. However, for any given clinical trial there are numerous possible multi-arm designs that could be used, and choosing between them can be a difficult task. This task is complicated further by a lack of available easy-to-use software for designing multi-arm trials. To aid the wider implementation of multi-arm clinical trial designs, we have developed a web application for sample size calculation when using a variety of popular multiple comparison corrections. Furthermore, the application supports sample size calculation to control several varieties of power, as well as the determination of optimised arm-wise allocation ratios. It is built using the Shiny package in the R programming language, is free to access on any device with an internet browser, and requires no programming knowledge to use. The application provides the core information required by statisticians and clinicians to review the operating characteristics of a chosen multi-arm clinical trial design. We hope that it will assist with the future utilisation of such designs in practice.

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 2

page 3

page 4

research
06/29/2018

Bayesian Uncertainty Directed Trial Designs

Most Bayesian response-adaptive designs unbalance randomization rates to...
research
11/11/2022

Optimal Patient Allocation in Multi-Arm Clinical Trials

A multi-arm multi-stage trial is a multi-arm trial which includes interi...
research
11/02/2020

Sample Size Calculation for Active-Arm Trial with Counterfactual Incidence Based on Recency Assay

The past decade has seen tremendous progress in the development of biome...
research
07/09/2020

Adding experimental treatment arms to Multi-Arm Multi-Stage platform trials in progress

Multi-Arm Multi-Stage (MAMS) platform trials are an efficient tool for t...
research
03/13/2021

Quantifying efficiency gains of innovative designs of two-arm vaccine trials for COVID-19 using an epidemic simulation model

Clinical trials of a vaccine during an epidemic face particular challeng...
research
01/12/2020

Notes on Exact Power Calculations for t Tests and Analysis of Covariance

Tang derived the exact power formulae for t tests and analysis of covari...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset