A Sharp Condition for Exact Support Recovery of Sparse Signals With Orthogonal Matching Pursuit

07/10/2018
by   Jinming Wen, et al.
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Support recovery of sparse signals from noisy measurements with orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) has been extensively studied in the literature. In this paper, we show that for any K-sparse signal , if the sensing matrix satisfies the restricted isometry property (RIP) of order K + 1 with restricted isometry constant (RIC) δ_K+1 < 1/√(K+1), then under some constraint on the minimum magnitude of the nonzero elements of , the OMP algorithm exactly recovers the support of from the measurements =+ in K iterations, where is the noise vector. This condition is sharp in terms of δ_K+1 since for any given positive integer K≥ 2 and any 1/√(K+1)≤ t<1, there always exist a K-sparse and a matrix satisfying δ_K+1=t for which OMP may fail to recover the signal in K iterations. Moreover, the constraint on the minimum magnitude of the nonzero elements of is weaker than existing results.

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