A likelihoodist trial procedure

12/06/2022
by   Nicholas Adams, et al.
0

A simple and common type of medical research involves the comparison of one treatment against another. The logical aim should be both to establish which treatment is superior and the strength of evidence supporting this conclusion, a task for which null hypothesis significance testing is particularly ill-suited. This paper describes and evaluates a novel sequential inferential procedure based on the likelihood evidential paradigm with the likelihood ratio as its salient statistic. The real-world performance of the procedure as applied to the distribution of treatment effects seen in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews is simulated. The misleading evidence rate was 5 mostly this evidence was only weakly misleading. Early stopping occurred frequently and was associated with misleading evidence in only 0.4

READ FULL TEXT

page 1

page 2

page 3

page 4

research
06/06/2018

A Likelihood-based Alternative to Null Hypothesis Significance Testing

The logical and practical difficulties associated with research interpre...
research
01/30/2013

From Likelihood to Plausibility

Several authors have explained that the likelihood ratio measures the st...
research
12/20/2018

A Sequential Density-Based Empirical Likelihood Ratio Test for Treatment Effects

In health-related experiments, treatment effects can be identified using...
research
05/06/2019

Informed Bayesian Inference for the A/B Test

Booming in business and a staple analysis in medical trials, the A/B tes...
research
11/05/2017

Likelihood Based Study Designs for Time-to-Event Endpoints

Likelihood methods for measuring statistical evidence obey the likelihoo...
research
07/06/2021

A nonBayesian view of Hempel's paradox of the ravens

In Hempel's paradox of the ravens, seeing a red pencil is considered as ...
research
03/24/2014

Bayesian calibration for forensic evidence reporting

We introduce a Bayesian solution for the problem in forensic speaker rec...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset