Explainable Genetic Inheritance Pattern Prediction

12/01/2018
by   Edmond Cunningham, et al.
0

Diagnosing an inherited disease often requires identifying the pattern of inheritance in a patient's family. We represent family trees with genetic patterns of inheritance using hypergraphs and latent state space models to provide explainable inheritance pattern predictions. Our approach allows for exact causal inference over a patient's possible genotypes given their relatives' phenotypes. By design, inference can be examined at a low level to provide explainable predictions. Furthermore, we make use of human intuition by providing a method to assign hypothetical evidence to any inherited gene alleles. Our analysis supports the application of latent state space models to improve patient care in cases of rare inherited diseases where access to genetic specialists is limited.

READ FULL TEXT
research
07/21/2023

A New Deep State-Space Analysis Framework for Patient Latent State Estimation and Classification from EHR Time Series Data

Many diseases, including cancer and chronic conditions, require extended...
research
03/18/2021

Lossless compression with state space models using bits back coding

We generalize the 'bits back with ANS' method to time-series models with...
research
04/11/2023

Characterizing personalized effects of family information on disease risk using graph representation learning

Family history is considered a risk factor for many diseases because it ...
research
10/04/2021

When can relative risks provide causal estimates?

It is emphasised that for epidemiological studies where disease incidenc...
research
06/25/2021

VEGN: Variant Effect Prediction with Graph Neural Networks

Genetic mutations can cause disease by disrupting normal gene function. ...
research
04/28/2022

Refining Diagnosis Paths for Medical Diagnosis based on an Augmented Knowledge Graph

Medical diagnosis is the process of making a prediction of the disease a...
research
11/26/2019

CONAN: Complementary Pattern Augmentation for Rare Disease Detection

Rare diseases affect hundreds of millions of people worldwide but are ha...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset